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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Neptune-like

Gl 378 b

Gl 378 b orbits the star Gl 378, 48.8 light-years from Earth. It completes an orbit in 3.822 Earth days.

DISCOVERED 2019 · Radial Velocity

Get to know this world ↓
Gl 378 b
ORBITAL VISUALISATION
Neptune-likePlanet type

Size-based classification; composition may be uncertain.

3.66 × Earth’s radiusSize

Around 266% wider than Earth.

3.822 daysYear length

Time to complete one orbit.

48.8 light-yearsDistance

Its light travels for roughly 49 years to reach us.

2019Discovered

Radial Velocity

Overview

Gl 378 b is one of the confirmed worlds in the NASA Exoplanet Archive. Recorded as discovered in 2019. The credited discovery facility is Haute-Provence Observatory. Its Radial Velocity evidence gives us a way to study a planet that is usually too faint to see directly.

Its recorded radius is 3.66 times Earth's radius. Size is useful for comparison, but it cannot establish surface conditions by itself.

The planet

The archive lists a mass or minimum-mass value of 13.02 Earth masses (Msini). Radius: 3.66 Earth radii.

Mass and radius constrain possible interiors; multiple compositions can fit a given set of measurements.

Orbit & year

A year here lasts 3.822 Earth days. Its recorded semi-major axis is 0.039 AU. One AU is roughly the Earth–Sun distance.

Eccentricity: 0.109. Zero describes a circular orbit; increasing values describe more elongated ellipses.

Host star

Gl 378 · M1.

Effective temperature: 3,879 K.

Mass: 0.56 times the Sun’s mass.

Planetary system

1 confirmed planets are stored for this star.

Gl 378 b · 3.822-day orbit

Discovery

Reported discovery year: 2019. Method: Radial Velocity. Facility: Haute-Provence Observatory.

First stored in this atlas: 04/10/2026. This is an ingestion date, not a confirmation date.

How these methods work ↗

Potential habitability

The data here does not establish habitability, liquid water, or life. An appropriate atmosphere and many other conditions would be needed.

The listed equilibrium temperature is 830 K. This is an estimated energy-balance temperature, not a measured surface temperature.

Understand the habitable zone ↗

What do we actually know?

Observed

The underlying light, motion or timing signal. Usually not a photograph of the planet.

Measured

Parameters derived from observations, with instrument and model uncertainty.

Calculated

Our light-year conversion and browsing class are calculated from archive values.

Estimated

Equilibrium temperature is an energy-balance estimate, not surface weather.

Inferred

Possible composition depends on models and may not be unique.

Unknown

Surface conditions and the presence of life are not established here.

Measured signals are interpreted through models. The archive’s composite table combines published values and may include calculated estimates. Values do not necessarily form one self-consistent solution.

Radius and mass can be estimated or inferred, orbital period comes from recurring observations, and size classification is calculated by this site. Atmospheric and surface conditions remain unknown unless established by specific observations.

Consult the archive for individual parameter references and uncertainty intervals before scientific use.

Scientific data

Radius3.66 Earth radii
Mass / minimum mass13.02 Earth masses (Msini)
Orbital period3.822 Earth days
Semi-major axis0.03944 AU
Eccentricity0.109
Equilibrium temperature830 K · estimated, not surface temperature
Host star temperature3,879 K
Host star mass0.56 Solar masses
Host star radius0.56 Solar radii
Distance14.9545 parsecs
Discovery year2,019
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery facilityHaute-Provence Observatory
Discovery publication2019-05
Stellar spectral typeM1

Uncertainties and parameter provenance

Archive uncertainty ranges and published references, where available. A missing uncertainty does not imply an exact value.

ParameterUncertainty / source
RadiusUpper uncertainty unavailable / Lower uncertainty unavailableCalculated Value
Mass / minimum mass+2.03 / -2.01Hobson et al. 2019
Orbital period+0.001 / -0.001Hobson et al. 2019
Equilibrium temperatureUpper uncertainty unavailable / Lower uncertainty unavailableHobson et al. 2019

Sources

NASA Exoplanet Archive · Planetary Systems Composite Parameters (PSCompPars).

Open the scientific archive record ↗

Last changed in this atlas: 04/10/2026, 11:39:41. Read our methodology.

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