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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas giant

HD 27631 b

HD 27631 b orbits the star HD 27631, 164 light-years from Earth. It completes an orbit in 2,198.14 Earth days.

DISCOVERED 2012 · Radial Velocity

Get to know this world ↓
HD 27631 b
ORBITAL VISUALISATION
Gas giantPlanet type

Size-based classification; composition may be uncertain.

13.5 × Earth’s radiusSize

Around 1,250% wider than Earth.

2,198.14 daysYear length

Time to complete one orbit.

164 light-yearsDistance

Its light travels for roughly 164 years to reach us.

2012Discovered

Radial Velocity

Overview

HD 27631 b is one of the confirmed worlds in the NASA Exoplanet Archive. Recorded as discovered in 2012. The credited discovery facility is La Silla Observatory. Its Radial Velocity evidence gives us a way to study a planet that is usually too faint to see directly.

Its recorded radius is 13.5 times Earth's radius. Size is useful for comparison, but it cannot establish surface conditions by itself.

The planet

The archive lists a mass or minimum-mass value of 495.81 Earth masses (Mass). Radius: 13.5 Earth radii.

Mass and radius constrain possible interiors; multiple compositions can fit a given set of measurements.

Orbit & year

A year here lasts 2,198.14 Earth days. Its recorded semi-major axis is 3.242 AU. One AU is roughly the Earth–Sun distance.

Eccentricity: 0.141. Zero describes a circular orbit; increasing values describe more elongated ellipses.

Host star

HD 27631 · G3 IV/V.

Effective temperature: 5,737 K.

Mass: 0.94 times the Sun’s mass.

Planetary system

1 confirmed planets are stored for this star.

HD 27631 b · 2,198.14-day orbit

Discovery

Reported discovery year: 2012. Method: Radial Velocity. Facility: La Silla Observatory.

First stored in this atlas: 04/10/2026. This is an ingestion date, not a confirmation date.

How these methods work ↗

Potential habitability

The data here does not establish habitability, liquid water, or life. An appropriate atmosphere and many other conditions would be needed.

The listed equilibrium temperature is 148 K. This is an estimated energy-balance temperature, not a measured surface temperature.

Understand the habitable zone ↗

What do we actually know?

Observed

The underlying light, motion or timing signal. Usually not a photograph of the planet.

Measured

Parameters derived from observations, with instrument and model uncertainty.

Calculated

Our light-year conversion and browsing class are calculated from archive values.

Estimated

Equilibrium temperature is an energy-balance estimate, not surface weather.

Inferred

Possible composition depends on models and may not be unique.

Unknown

Surface conditions and the presence of life are not established here.

Measured signals are interpreted through models. The archive’s composite table combines published values and may include calculated estimates. Values do not necessarily form one self-consistent solution.

Radius and mass can be estimated or inferred, orbital period comes from recurring observations, and size classification is calculated by this site. Atmospheric and surface conditions remain unknown unless established by specific observations.

Consult the archive for individual parameter references and uncertainty intervals before scientific use.

Scientific data

Radius13.5 Earth radii
Mass / minimum mass495.81231 Earth masses (Mass)
Orbital period2,198.14 Earth days
Semi-major axis3.242 AU
Eccentricity0.141
Equilibrium temperature147.61 K · estimated, not surface temperature
Host star temperature5,737 K
Host star mass0.944 Solar masses
Host star radius0.923 Solar radii
Distance50.2862 parsecs
Discovery year2,012
Discovery methodRadial Velocity
Discovery facilityLa Silla Observatory
Discovery publication2013-03
Stellar spectral typeG3 IV/V

Uncertainties and parameter provenance

Archive uncertainty ranges and published references, where available. A missing uncertainty does not imply an exact value.

ParameterUncertainty / source
RadiusUpper uncertainty unavailable / Lower uncertainty unavailableCalculated Value
Mass / minimum mass+63.56568 / -47.67426Xiao et al. 2023
Orbital period+54.11 / -50.34Barbato et al. 2018
Equilibrium temperature+3.21 / -3.21Calculated Value

Sources

NASA Exoplanet Archive · Planetary Systems Composite Parameters (PSCompPars).

Open the scientific archive record ↗

Last changed in this atlas: 04/10/2026, 11:39:41. Read our methodology.

Spotted something wrong? Report an error ↗

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